Showing posts with label Mandela. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mandela. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 25, 2014

NSA, CIA, FBI sued for refusing to disclose Mandela records

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NSA, CIA, FBI sued for refusing to disclose Mandela records

Friday, March 14, 2014

10 Life Changing Nelson Mandela Quotes

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10 Life Changing Nelson Mandela Quotes

Monday, February 24, 2014

South Africans celebrate life of Mandela

South Africans celebrate life of Mandela
http://i.ytimg.com/vi/ufA4DY8DlKI/mqdefault.jpg



South Africans celebrate life of Mandela

Tributes are being paid and prayers said for South Africa’s anti-apartheid icon. The country’s first black President died at his Johannesburg home on Thursda…




Read more about South Africans celebrate life of Mandela and other interesting subjects concerning World News Videos at TheDailyNewsReport.com

Tuesday, December 17, 2013

Glisten for Mandela

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Glisten for Mandela

Saturday, December 14, 2013

Nelson Mandela to be laid to rest










Nelson Mandela is to be buried in his ancestral home in Qunu in the Eastern Cape, ending a week of commemorations for South Africa’s first black leader.


Some 4,500 people – including foreign dignitaries – will be attending the funeral, which will blend state ceremonial with traditional rituals.


Members of his family are attending an overnight vigil, with a traditional praise singer believed to be chanting details of his long journey and life.


He died on 5 December aged 95.



Tutu to attend

The state funeral is expected to start at 06:00 GMT, when the coffin will be taken from Mr Mandela’s house to a giant white marquee that has been specially erected.


Mr Mandela’s Thembu community will conduct a traditional Xhosa ceremony – including songs and poems about Mr Mandela’s life and his achievements.


An ox will be slaughtered. A family elder will stay near the coffin, which has been draped with a lion’s skin, to talk “to the body’s spirit”.


Presidents from Africa, several prime ministers, the Iranian vice-president and the Prince of Wales are expected to attend the funeral.


Archbishop Desmond Tutu – a long-time friend of Nelson Mandela – has confirmed he will be present, having earlier said he had cancelled his flight as he had not received an invitation.


The South African government had earlier said the archbishop was accredited, but that no formal invitations had been sent out.



‘Sad but happy’

On Saturday, Mr Mandela’s coffin was flown from Waterkloof airbase in Pretoria on a C130 military aircraft, escorted by two fighter jets. It later landed at Mthatha airport, some 700km (450 miles) away.


In line with tribal custom, Nelson Mandela’s grandson Mandla accompanied him on the journey, speaking to his coffin to tell him he was on his way home to rest.


To solemn music, the coffin draped in a South African flag was moved by a military guard of honour and placed in a hearse to begin the 32km journey to Qunu, where Mr Mandela had wanted to spend his final days.


People waving flags and cheering and singing – in places 10 to 12 deep – lined the route taken by the cortege through Mthatha town to pay their last respects.




Analysis


“Come home Mandela, the sun has set.” These were the painful wails of a woman who was part of a crowd of villagers who welcomed Nelson Mandela’s coffin back to his ancestral home of Qunu.


They had been waiting along the highway leading to his home all day. Women dressed in traditional Xhosa clothing danced and sang songs about Madiba, asking him to watch over them from the spirit world.


One of those gathered said she believed his presence back home would bring good fortune to this modest village. But some expressed unhappiness that they would not be allowed to attend the ceremony because of a strict guest list.


“How can you have a guest list for a funeral, that is un-African,” an elderly woman told me. According to local traditions, everyone is welcome at a funeral and the more, the better.


Another woman who lived a few houses away from Mr Mandela’s home said she would miss his generosity. “At Christmas time Tatomkhulu (grandfather) would give us clothes for our children”.


“He was our Christ,” she said crying.


There are mixed emotions here, a sense of deep loss, punctuated by a sense of pride that a global icon was born of these simple people.



Tears as well as smiles could be seen on the faces of onlookers.


“He is finally coming home to rest, I can’t even begin to describe the feeling I have inside,” 31-year-old Bongani Zibi told AFP news agency.


“Part of me is sad but I’m also happy that he has found peace.”


However, some people expressed their frustration that the convoy did not stop, so they had no chance to view the coffin as people in Pretoria had.


The cortege then drove through the gates of the Mandela homestead in Qunu.


Ahead of the flight to the Eastern Cape, members of the African National Congress paid final tributes to Nelson Mandela at a ceremony in Pretoria.


President Jacob Zuma, other ANC leaders and more than 1,000 members of the organisation which Mr Mandela once led, attended the event at the Waterkloof air base.


It included a multi-faith service and a musical tribute.


Mourners heard President Zuma pay his own tribute to Nelson Mandela, calling him a “towering figure”, “a man of action” and a “democrat who understood the world.”


“Yes, we will miss him… He was our father, he was our guardian. He was something special.”


“We’ll always keep you in our hearts,” Mr Zuma said.


At least 100,000 people saw the former president’s body lying in state during the week in Pretoria, but some had to be turned away.



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BBC News – Home

Nelson Mandela to be laid to rest

With a hole in its heart, South Africa buries Mandela




QUNU, South Africa Sat Dec 14, 2013 7:59pm EST





African National Congress (ANC) supporters dance while holding a cloth with the image of former South African President Nelson Mandela at the Walter Sisulu University in Mthatha December 14, 2013. REUTERS/Adrees Latif


1 of 14. African National Congress (ANC) supporters dance while holding a cloth with the image of former South African President Nelson Mandela at the Walter Sisulu University in Mthatha December 14, 2013.


Credit: Reuters/Adrees Latif




QUNU, South Africa (Reuters) – The body of Nelson Mandela arrived on Saturday at his ancestral home in the rolling hills of South Africa’s Eastern Cape and was greeted by singing, dancing locals ahead of the anti-apartheid leader’s state funeral set for the following day.


As the hearse bearing South Africa’s first black president appeared on the horizon, crowds by the road broke into “Nkosi Sikelel’ iAfrika” (God Bless Africa), the evocative national anthem adopted after the end of apartheid in 1994.


“I’m so excited and at the same time I’m so hurt because I’m seeing him for the last time,” said grandmother Victoria Ntsingo, as military helicopters escorting the cortege clattered overhead.


“After his long life and illness he can now rest. Madiba is home. His work is done,” she said, referring to Mandela by his clan name.


Mandela, who died on December 5 aged 95, will be buried on Sunday in his family homestead at Qunu, a hamlet of a few hundred houses 700 km (450 miles) south of Johannesburg.


The state funeral will combine military pomp and the traditional rites of his Xhosa abaThembu clan.


It will be the final act in 10 days of mourning for the “Father of the Nation”, who suffered 27 years in prison before emerging to preach forgiveness and reconciliation in the quest to build a multi-racial democracy from the ashes of apartheid.


Hours before the funeral, Mandela’s friend and fellow anti-apartheid legend retired Anglican Archbishop Desmond Tutu, 82, had initially announced he would not attend, in a row over an invitation that threatened to mar the event.


Tutu, like Mandela a Nobel Peace Prize laureate but also a vocal critic of the current South African government and of the ruling ANC party, had said he did not receive a formal invite or any indication that he was on the guest list.


But after the government clarified that he was on a guest list and was welcome to come, Tutu’s spokesman said the archbishop would travel early on Sunday to attend the funeral, averting a potential blot on the event.


“GO WELL, TATA”


Earlier on Saturday, the ANC, the 101-year-old former liberation movement to which Mandela dedicated his life, bid its own farewell in a ceremony at a Pretoria military air base.


With revolutionary songs, clenched fists and cries of “Amandla” (Power) in honor of “Comrade Mandela”, it was the most overtly political of all the ceremonies since Mandela’s death.


“Go well Tata, you have played your part,” President Jacob Zuma said in a eulogy that recalled Mandela’s life as a fighter in the armed struggle for freedom as well his later, more widely recognized role as unifier and nation-builder.


“We will always remember you,” he said, before leading the packed hall in spirited renditions of anti-apartheid anthems.


After the ANC send-off, Mandela’s body was flown by military transport plane, escorted by two fighter jets, to Mthatha, the nearest airport to Qunu. Thousands lined the streets as the hearse proceeded through the town.


Mandela’s widow, Graca Machel, and his former wife, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, followed the cortege, looking drained and emotional after nine days of memorials in Johannesburg and Pretoria.


The rites included three days of lying in state at the Union Buildings in Pretoria, at which more than 100,000 people queued for hours to say a last goodbye.


One of Mandela’s grandchildren, Mandla, thanked those who had come.


“I have witnessed his army. I have witnessed his people. I have witnessed ordinary South Africans who walked this long walk to freedom with him and I can assure the African National Congress today that the future of this country looks bright.”


FLAGS AND FLY-PAST


Sunday’s funeral will be attended by 4,500 people, from family members and national leaders to foreign guests including Britain’s Prince Charles and American civil rights activist Reverend Jesse Jackson.


The Air Force is expected to stage a fly-past, followed by three military helicopters with giant South African flags in tow, an echo of the historic scenes nearly two decades ago when Mandela was sworn in as president.


At a mass memorial in Johannesburg on Tuesday, Zuma was subjected to a barrage of boos and jeers from the crowd, a worrying sign for the ruling party six months before elections.


Although it is widely expected to win, the ANC is losing support even among South Africa’s black majority because of its perceived inability to tackle chronic poverty and joblessness.


Africa’s biggest economy has enjoyed strong growth since the end of apartheid, but unemployment has remained above 25 percent and it remains one of the world’s most unequal societies, with the average white household earning six times more than the average black one.


Besides the booing of Zuma, there has also been a storm of outrage over a sign-language interpreter accused of miming nonsense at the Johannesburg memorial. The signer has defended himself, saying he suffered a schizophrenic attack.


In Qunu too, there were also a few dissenting voices, mainly from those disappointed at being excluded from the funeral of man who to them was a local leader first, and a world leader second.


“Tata Mandela is a man of the people. When he was alive we used to go to his compound. Whatever was going on, we used to go in the compound and it was never a problem for the people of Qunu,” said resident Malibonwe Gamakhulu.


“And today he is dead and we are being pushed out.”


(Additional reporting by Olivia Kumwenda-Mtambo, Pascal Fletcher, Ed Stoddard and Siyabonga Sishi; Writing by Ed Cropley and Pascal Fletcher; Editing by Sonya Hepinstall and Alison Williams)





Reuters: Top News



With a hole in its heart, South Africa buries Mandela

Thursday, December 12, 2013

Nelson Mandela Family Finally Gives Up Charade and Admits Mandela Dead


Funeral was planned a year ago


Rebecca Savastio
Las Vegas Guardian Express
December 12, 2013


Nelson-Mandela


The Nelson Mandela family has finally given up their charade and admitted that Nelson Mandela is dead by announcing today that the former leader of South Africa is no longer with us. The charade began in June of 2013, and Guardian Express has maintained Mandela has been deceased since we were informed of his passing in June via one of our reporters embedded in South Africa. That reporter had received a text message from her close friend who works for the South African News which stated that Mandela had died the night prior. Since June, The Guardian Express has come under attack; first from a “denial of service” attack which shut the site down on and off for three days right after we published the news that Mandela had died. That denial of service attack was traced back to South Africa.


The Guardian Express was also attacked by people denying that the Nelson Mandela family was carrying on a charade. However, we stood by and continue to stand by our account that Mandela was declared permanently brain dead with total organ failure in June of 2013. Now, today, the family has finally decided to give up their charade.


We sent an additional reporter to South Africa who returned with an audio recording of two top government officials confirming the fact that Mandela was totally brain dead and was declared so on June 11. However, his family refused to turn off the life support machines hooked up to his body. Thus, the family could keep him artificially “alive.” Their motive? To settle a huge lawsuit against Mandela’s estate.


Read more


This article was posted: Thursday, December 12, 2013 at 1:08 pm









Infowars



Nelson Mandela Family Finally Gives Up Charade and Admits Mandela Dead

Obama Selfie At Mandela Memorial Annoys First Lady

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Obama Selfie At Mandela Memorial Annoys First Lady

Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Downpours and dancing at Mandela memorial


JOHANNESBURG — A persistent downpour — the sign, say locals, of a great man’s passing — reined in the emotions and the crowds at former South African President Nelson Mandela’s memorial service Tuesday, but couldn’t keep some from engaging in a raucous celebration of Mandela’s remarkable life.


As world leaders, including President Barack Obama, took to the stage to deliver tributes to Mandela, young men — some of them bare-chested — danced and ran through the concourses of the FNB Stadium. Some mourners hoisted newspaper front pages featuring portraits of the man they call Mandiba.





Gerstein reports from Johannesburg




(Also on POLITICO: Obama’s ‘improbable journey’ shaped by Mandela)


While authorities expected all the seats to be filled and arranged for several other venues nearby to accept overflow crowds, rain kept about half of the stadium’s 90,000 seats empty.


But for those who were there, the feelings evoked by the service will linger long after the crowds and the rains have cleared.


Most of the average citizens in attendance gathered in the top tier, which is protected from the elements. As they cheered — and sometimes jeered — speakers, the sound echoed through the stadium.


(WATCH: Obama honors Mandela)


The audience’s smaller-than-expected size didn’t keep attendees from mounting a deafening roar when President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama were first shown on large video screens. Obama also drew boisterous approval during his speech, with some in attendance chanting along in scenes reminiscent of his 2008 presidential campaign.


Some attendees didn’t show a great deal of interest in the official program, but kept their focus squarely on Obama: A crowd gathered in a tier just below his seats, replete with young women who waved and shrieked, “Obama! Obama!” until he obliged with a wave in return.


President Bill Clinton also seemed to have his own set of groupies, waving and gossiping with friends as the former president hobnobbed with world leaders like Brazil’s Dilma Rousseff.


(PHOTOS: Nelson Mandela memorial)


Not all Americans were so warmly received, however. Former President George W. Bush was booed when his face was shown on the big TV screens, according to local reporters. He was in some pretty important company: South African President Jacob Zuma also drew jeers from his own citizens when his image popped up.


The venue was also an evocative one: the same stadium where Mandela addressed the South African people on the day he was released from prison in 1990 after serving more than 27 years.


Many were bracing for the possibility of a marathon ceremony that could extend well beyond the scheduled four hours. But the rain may have also prompted many involved to keep it quick. The event got started about an hour late and wrapped up only 45 minutes behind schedule.


(TIMELINE: A look at major events in Nelson Mandela’s life)


The dozens of foreign leaders in town for the memorial service snarled traffic across the city — particularly after the event concluded, when a kind of gridlock ensued, separating press vans, an ambulance and a security vehicle from Obama’s motorcade as he left the stadium for a hotel in the suburbs.


Motorists stuck in traffic just had more time to ponder the legacy of the veteran anti-apartheid activist referred to by many here as “the father of the nation.”


“Rest in peace Mad’ba,” said one overhead traffic sign outside the city.


Nearby, a huge electronic billboard featured a Mandela quote: “The sun shall never set on so glorious a human achievement.”


Rain or shine.




POLITICO – TOP Stories



Downpours and dancing at Mandela memorial

Monday, December 9, 2013

Hijacking the Mandela Legacy

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Hijacking the Mandela Legacy

World leaders to speak at massive Mandela memorial



JOHANNESBURG (AP) — South Africa prepared Monday for a massive memorial in a soccer stadium honoring Nelson Mandela, where an eclectic mix of world leaders will eulogize the anti-apartheid icon before a crowd of nearly 100,000 mourners.


As a prelude to the stadium event, United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and retired Archbishop Desmond Tutu spoke at an event at the Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory Monday night.


“What a fantastic gift God gave to us in this Mandela, who quickly became an icon, a global icon of forgiveness, of generosity of spirit,” Tutu said.


“He really was like a magician with a magic wand, turning us into this glorious, multi-colored, rainbow people,” said Tutu.


At the Soweto stadium where Mandela made his last public appearance at the 2010 World Cup, workers busily constructed a stage protected by bulletproof glass for Tuesday’s memorial.


Police promised “thousands” of officers would secure the stadium, though security appeared lax Monday and a security company owner used his small car as a mobile office to hire guards just at the stadium.


Nearly 100 heads of state are expected at the 95,000-capacity FNB Stadium, where some mourners are already camped out to be the first ones inside. Authorities expect overflow crowds to watch the event at nearby stadiums as well, saying they’d shut off access if the crowds grow too large.


Officers will direct traffic, protect mourners and help the bodyguards of visiting dignitaries, Lt. Gen. Solomon Makgale, a spokesman for the South African Police Service, said Monday.


“We will be on hand to make sure people are able to grieve in a safe environment,” Makgale told The Associated Press.


Makgale said a joint taskforce of police, diplomats and intelligence service personnel already have been making plans and talking to the foreign delegations who plan to attend the ceremony.


Makgale said police were prepared for Tuesday’s event, which also will include speeches from Mandela’s family and friends.


“Whether we have 10 heads of state coming or 70 or 100, we do have the capacity and plans in place to facilitate their movement,” Makgale said.


United States President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle left Washington for Johannesburg aboard Air Force One on Monday. In a rare get-together, they were joined by former President George W. Bush, his wife Laura and former first lady Hillary Clinton. Former Presidents Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter are traveling separately to South Africa.


A program released by the South African government showed Obama would speak, as would United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao. Others speakers include Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff, Namibian President Hifikepunye Pohamba, Indian President Pranab Mukherjee and Cuban President Raul Castro. South African President Jacob Zuma will give the keynote address.


Though security remains a concern, an AP reporter walked unsearched into the stadium Monday by showing only a national press card issued in Europe. It took about three minutes before a security officer asked journalists to leave the stadium’s field. However, reporters freely roamed throughout the stadium and walked the aisles to see the ongoing stage construction.


Officials from the U.S. Consulate in Johannesburg also toured the venue Monday, but declined to speak to journalists.


Meanwhile, a private security firm called Sidas Security was still hiring guards for Tuesday’s event on Monday, using a compact car as an office. Sidas manager George Mathabe said the company will have 1,500 guards on duty Tuesday.


“I’m doing this from the bottom of my heart, just to thank Tata,” Mathabe said, using the Xhosa word for father as an endearment name for Mandela. “My son is coming tomorrow as a visitor too. He’s going to live in a free country. He’s going to be able to do whatever he likes thanks to Tata.”


Roads several square kilometers (miles) around the stadium will be closed Tuesday, and people will have to walk or take public transport to the stadium.


Mandela died Thursday at age 95. After the stadium memorial on Tuesday, Mandela’s body will lie in state at the Union Buildings, the seat of government in South Africa’s capital, Pretoria, from Wednesday to Friday. He will be buried Sunday in Qunu, the Nobel Peace Prize laureate’s rural hometown in Eastern Cape Province.


South Africa’s parliament held a special session Monday in honor of Mandela. Kgalema Motlanthe, the country’s deputy president and a member of Mandela’s African National Congress political party, opened the proceedings with a speech describing how the icon’s death caused a “sweeping feeling of sorrow” around the world.


“He belongs to all humanity,” Motlanthe said. He added: “Mandela’s ideals saturate the face of the Earth.”


Helen Zille, the leader of the opposition Democratic Alliance political party, said South Africa inherited “an enormous responsibility” from Mandela to ensure everyone had “freedom you can use.”


“He has handed the baton to us and we dare not drop it,” Zille said.


___


Follow Jon Gambrell on Twitter at www.twitter.com/jongambrellAP.


___


Follow Juergen Baetz on Twitter at www.twitter.com/jbaetz.


___


Associated Press writers Christopher Torchia in Cape Town, South Africa, Julie Pace in Washington and Ray Faure in Johannesburg contributed to this report.


Associated Press



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World leaders to speak at massive Mandela memorial

World leaders to speak at massive Mandela memorial








Four years old Bokamoso warms her hands over candles placed between flowers outside of the house of former South African President Nelson Mandela in Johannesburg, Monday, Dec. 9, 2013. Scores of heads of state and government and other foreign dignitaries, including royalty, are beginning to converge on South Africa as the final preparations for Tuesday’s national memorial service for liberation struggle icon Nelson Mandela are put in place. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)





Four years old Bokamoso warms her hands over candles placed between flowers outside of the house of former South African President Nelson Mandela in Johannesburg, Monday, Dec. 9, 2013. Scores of heads of state and government and other foreign dignitaries, including royalty, are beginning to converge on South Africa as the final preparations for Tuesday’s national memorial service for liberation struggle icon Nelson Mandela are put in place. (AP Photo/Markus Schreiber)





Retired Anglican Archbishop Desmond Tutu, center, arrives at the Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory in Johannesburg, South Africa, Monday, Dec. 9, 2013. Scores of heads of state and government and other foreign dignitaries, including royalty, are beginning to converge on South Africa as the final preparations for Tuesday’s national memorial service for liberation struggle icon Nelson Mandela are put in place.(AP Photo/Muhammed Muheisen)





A portrait former president Nelson Mandela, placed outside his residence in Johannesburg, South Africa, Monday, Dec. 9, 2013. Mandela died Thursday Dec. 5 at his Johannesburg home after a long illness. He was 95. (AP Photo/Themba Hadebe)





A worker trims the grass outside the FNB stadium where the memorial service for Nelson Mandela will take place on Tuesday, in Johannesburg, South Africa Monday, Dec. 9, 2013. Scores of heads of state and government and other foreign dignitaries, including royalty, are beginning to converge on South Africa as the final preparations for Tuesday’s national memorial service for liberation struggle icon Nelson Mandela are put in place. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)





A general view of the FNB stadium where the memorial service for Nelson Mandela will take place on Tuesday, in Johannesburg, South Africa Monday, Dec. 9, 2013. Scores of heads of state and government and other foreign dignitaries, including royalty, are beginning to converge on South Africa as the final preparations for Tuesday’s national memorial service for liberation struggle icon Nelson Mandela are put in place. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)













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(AP) — South Africa prepared Monday for a massive memorial in a soccer stadium honoring Nelson Mandela, where an eclectic mix of world leaders will eulogize the anti-apartheid icon before a crowd of nearly 100,000 mourners.


As a prelude to the stadium event, United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and retired Archbishop Desmond Tutu spoke at an event at the Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory Monday night.


“What a fantastic gift God gave to us in this Mandela, who quickly became an icon, a global icon of forgiveness, of generosity of spirit,” Tutu said.


“He really was like a magician with a magic wand, turning us into this glorious, multi-colored, rainbow people,” said Tutu.


At the Soweto stadium where Mandela made his last public appearance at the 2010 World Cup, workers busily constructed a stage protected by bulletproof glass for Tuesday’s memorial.


Police promised “thousands” of officers would secure the stadium, though security appeared lax Monday and a security company owner used his small car as a mobile office to hire guards just at the stadium.


Nearly 100 heads of state are expected at the 95,000-capacity FNB Stadium, where some mourners are already camped out to be the first ones inside. Authorities expect overflow crowds to watch the event at nearby stadiums as well, saying they’d shut off access if the crowds grow too large.


Officers will direct traffic, protect mourners and help the bodyguards of visiting dignitaries, Lt. Gen. Solomon Makgale, a spokesman for the South African Police Service, said Monday.


“We will be on hand to make sure people are able to grieve in a safe environment,” Makgale told The Associated Press.


Makgale said a joint taskforce of police, diplomats and intelligence service personnel already have been making plans and talking to the foreign delegations who plan to attend the ceremony.


Makgale said police were prepared for Tuesday’s event, which also will include speeches from Mandela’s family and friends.


“Whether we have 10 heads of state coming or 70 or 100, we do have the capacity and plans in place to facilitate their movement,” Makgale said.


United States President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle left Washington for Johannesburg aboard Air Force One on Monday. In a rare get-together, they were joined by former President George W. Bush, his wife Laura and former first lady Hillary Clinton. Former Presidents Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter are traveling separately to South Africa.


A program released by the South African government showed Obama would speak, as would United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao. Others speakers include Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff, Namibian President Hifikepunye Pohamba, Indian President Pranab Mukherjee and Cuban President Raul Castro. South African President Jacob Zuma will give the keynote address.


Though security remains a concern, an AP reporter walked unsearched into the stadium Monday by showing only a national press card issued in Europe. It took about three minutes before a security officer asked journalists to leave the stadium’s field. However, reporters freely roamed throughout the stadium and walked the aisles to see the ongoing stage construction.


Officials from the U.S. Consulate in Johannesburg also toured the venue Monday, but declined to speak to journalists.


Meanwhile, a private security firm called Sidas Security was still hiring guards for Tuesday’s event on Monday, using a compact car as an office. Sidas manager George Mathabe said the company will have 1,500 guards on duty Tuesday.


“I’m doing this from the bottom of my heart, just to thank Tata,” Mathabe said, using the Xhosa word for father as an endearment name for Mandela. “My son is coming tomorrow as a visitor too. He’s going to live in a free country. He’s going to be able to do whatever he likes thanks to Tata.”


Roads several square kilometers (miles) around the stadium will be closed Tuesday, and people will have to walk or take public transport to the stadium.


Mandela died Thursday at age 95. After the stadium memorial on Tuesday, Mandela’s body will lie in state at the Union Buildings, the seat of government in South Africa’s capital, Pretoria, from Wednesday to Friday. He will be buried Sunday in Qunu, the Nobel Peace Prize laureate’s rural hometown in Eastern Cape Province.


South Africa’s parliament held a special session Monday in honor of Mandela. Kgalema Motlanthe, the country’s deputy president and a member of Mandela’s African National Congress political party, opened the proceedings with a speech describing how the icon’s death caused a “sweeping feeling of sorrow” around the world.


“He belongs to all humanity,” Motlanthe said. He added: “Mandela’s ideals saturate the face of the Earth.”


Helen Zille, the leader of the opposition Democratic Alliance political party, said South Africa inherited “an enormous responsibility” from Mandela to ensure everyone had “freedom you can use.”


“He has handed the baton to us and we dare not drop it,” Zille said.


___


Follow Jon Gambrell on Twitter at www.twitter.com/jongambrellAP.


___


Follow Juergen Baetz on Twitter at www.twitter.com/jbaetz.


___


Associated Press writers Christopher Torchia in Cape Town, South Africa, Julie Pace in Washington and Ray Faure in Johannesburg contributed to this report.


Associated Press




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World leaders to speak at massive Mandela memorial

Sunday, December 8, 2013

Maya Angelou: "Blood Running in Streets" if No Mandela


(Newser) – Maya Angelou led the latest round of tributes to Nelson Mandela today, telling CBS that “had there been no Mandela, we would see the blood running in the streets” after apartheid fell. The author and poet met the iconic anti-apartheid icon in the 1960s through her former husband, a political rival of Mandela’s, and she was bowled over by Mandela’s kindness. “Because apartheid was so brutal, and the black people were so angry, and the white people felt so guilty (that) until Nelson Mandela, released from prison, came out smiling and holding white babies and saying ‘This is a time for friendship. This is about South Africa.’” Mandela, she said, “showed us how liberating it is to forgive.” Elsewhere on the Sunday talk show dial:


  • Former secretary of State James Baker on Ronald Reagan’s veto of sanctions on apartheid-era South Africa: “I’m sure he did regret it, in fact, I’m certain that he did. It was after all, I think, the only time a veto of his had been overridden in two terms. And so, certainly, he regretted it.” Baker praised the “soft-spokeness of this man, the conviction of this man.”

  • Newt Gingrich on backlash over his praise of Mandela: He’s “very surprised” and thinks that his critics “bought a rationale that defined everybody who was in any way in rebellion against the established system in the third world as anti-American.”

  • Rand Paul on running for president: The thought [of running for president] has crossed my mind. I am seriously thinking about it. But I’m also very serious about the family considerations. You know, just look at what happens daily to any politician in America. You talk about how uncivil things are. They do take a toll on family.”

  • Paul on Amazon’s planned drones: “I’m not against technology. I’m not one of these people who says ‘Oh, unmanned airplanes is really a bad thing.’ There will be air traffic controllers. My problem is more with the surveillance for privacy reasons, not with the delivering of packages. I’m worried about the government looking in our backyards and I’m worried about private companies looking and counting and peeping in our windows.”




Politics from Newser



Maya Angelou: "Blood Running in Streets" if No Mandela

Many world leaders to mourn Mandela




















Will Ross reports on the mood of reconciliation at churches in Soweto



Some 60 heads of state or government have announced they will take part in the memorial service or state funeral of Nelson Mandela, South Africa says.


US President Barack Obama, Francois Hollande of France and UK PM David Cameron will be among those attending Tuesday’s memorial at a Soweto stadium.


South Africa’s first black president died on Thursday and the nation has held a day of prayer and reflection.


Mourners in their millions visited places of worship and community halls.


At Soweto’s Regina Mundi Catholic Church, a centre of the anti-apartheid struggle, the priest Sebastian Roussouw said the late leader had been “a light in the darkness”.


“Madiba did not doubt the light. He paved the way for a better future, but he cannot do it alone,” he said, referring to Mr Mandela by his clan name.




At the scene


Bishop Mosa Sono summed up the mood in this extremely religious nation when he told thousands of worshippers at the Grace Bible Church in Soweto: “Thank God for Madiba.”


An image of Nelson Mandela’s face was displayed on the screen, while his famous “I’m prepared to die” speech was played to the congregation, so numerous that plastic chairs had been set up outside the main hall to accommodate them.


“We are celebrating his life, not mourning his passing,” said Tebeho Mahlope, 34. “He was old, he needed to rest, he has done what he needed to do,” said Pamela Mpanza, 29.


The nearby Regina Mundi Catholic Church in Soweto, known as “the people’s church”, was used by anti-apartheid campaigners as a secure venue to plan their outlawed activities after Mr Mandela was arrested.


Here too, the priest spoke of the light and hope the “Father of the Nation” had brought to South Africa and the world.



Mr Mandela’s ex-wife, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, was among the congregation at the Bryanston Methodist church in Johannesburg, where President Jacob Zuma urged South Africans not to forget the values he had stood for.


In Cape Town, Archbishop Thabo Makgoba said Mr Mandela was a powerful and continuing reminder that individuals have the power to make change happen in the world.


Over the next eight days, a series of events will commemorate the man who steered their country out of white-minority rule.



From Bono to Ban Ki-moon

International leaders, global figures and celebrities will join 95,000 ordinary South Africans at the memorial service at FNB stadium in Soweto, where Nelson Mandela made his final major public appearance during the 2010 football World Cup.


The event is likely to be one of the biggest such gatherings of international dignitaries in recent years. The government said 59 leaders had so far confirmed they would be attending: an indication of the special place Mr Mandela held in people’s hearts across the world, officials say.


Among those on the list are UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, German President Joachim Gauck, EU Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso, Dutch King Willem-Alexander and Crown Prince Felipe of Spain.









President Zuma paid tribute to Nelson Mandela: “He believed in caring and he cared for our nation”



Three former US presidents, George W Bush, Bill Clinton and Jimmy Carter, will join President Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama.


Brazil’s President Dilma Rousseff, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and India’s Pranab Mukherjee will also be there. Iran’s President Hassan Rouhani has not yet confirmed whether he will travel.


Leading celebrities in the anti-apartheid movement Peter Gabriel and Bono are also expected to attend as are former international leaders such as Marti Ahtisaari who, along with Mr Mandela, were part of a group known as The Elders, promoting peace and human rights.


Mr Mandela’s body will lie in state in Pretoria on the following three days and he will be given a state funeral on Sunday, 15 December.


A smaller number of international dignitaries including the Prince of Wales will attend the burial in the Eastern Cape village of Qunu, where the late president grew up.


While Tuesday’s memorial service will clearly be a big organisational challenge, the state funeral will be a greater logistical one because of its rural remoteness, BBC correspondent Mike Woodridge reports.







‘Guard of honour’

South Africans have been holding vigils since Mr Mandela died at home at the age of 95, after several months of ill health.


The focal points for public remembrance have so far been Mr Mandela’s house in the Johannesburg suburb of Houghton and his old home in Soweto.


Mourners and well wishers there have lit candles and laid thousands of wreaths of flowers.


Mr Mandela’s body will lie in state on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday at the heart of the South African government in Pretoria.


His body will be taken each morning from the mortuary to the city hall through the streets of Pretoria. Members of the public have been encouraged to line the route and form a “guard of honour”.









Karen Allen in Cape Town: “Many of the congregants… have come together, drawn by what the Dean described as comfort in solidarity”



The family will view the body on Wednesday morning before the public are allowed to file past from 12:00.


The government has also given further details of the state funeral arrangements.


  • Tuesday, 10 December is the day for South Africa’s official memorial service at the FNB Stadium in Soweto, and will be addressed by President Zuma with tributes from other heads of state

  • The memorial service will be shown on big screens at three “overflow” stadiums – Orlando, Dobsonville and Rand

  • Between 11-13 December, “selected international visitors and guests” will be able to view Mr Mandela’s remains at the Union Buildings in Pretoria.

  • The public will be able to view the body from 12:00 to 17:30 on Wednesday and from 08:00 to 17:30 on Thursday and Friday

  • His body will be transported on Saturday, 14 December, from Waterkloof Air Force Base in Pretoria to the Eastern Cape, with a procession from the airport at Mthatha to his home village of Qunu where a traditional ceremony will be held.

  • A national day of reconciliation will take place on 16 December when a statue of Mr Mandela will be unveiled at the Union Buildings in Pretoria

  • Some 90 screens will be set up across the country to show all planned national events

Flags at all official buildings are to remain at half mast throughout the period and books of condolence are being circulated across the country and online for people to post tributes, record memories and express their emotions.


A government statement recalled the former president’s own thoughts when asked how he wished to be remembered.


“It would be very egotistical of me to say how I would like to be remembered,” Mr Mandela said.


“I’d leave that entirely to South Africans. I would just like a simple stone on which is written, ‘Mandela’.”


The former South African leader spent 27 years in jail before becoming the country’s first black president in 1994.


He served a single term before stepping down in 1999.


Mr Mandela was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 along with FW de Klerk, South Africa’s last white president.



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Many world leaders to mourn Mandela

South Africans of all faiths pray for Mandela








A mother and her children light candles during a church service in honour of Nelson Mandela in Johannesburg, South Africa, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2013. People in South Africa are taking part in a day of “prayer and reflection” for late President Nelson Mandela. (AP Photo/Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi)





A mother and her children light candles during a church service in honour of Nelson Mandela in Johannesburg, South Africa, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2013. People in South Africa are taking part in a day of “prayer and reflection” for late President Nelson Mandela. (AP Photo/Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi)





A Christian worshipper prays on a hill overlooking the city of Johannesburg, South Africa, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2013. South Africans flocked to houses of worship for a national day of prayer and reflection to honor former President Nelson Mandela, starting planned events that will culminate in what is expected to be one of the biggest funerals in modern times. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)





Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, left, Nelson Mandela’s former wife, greets worshippers at the Bryanston Methodist Church in Bryanston suburb of Johannesburg, South Africa, Sunday Dec. 8, 2013. South Africa is readying itself for the arrival of a flood of world leaders for the memorial service and funeral for Nelson Mandela as thousands of mourners continued to flock to sites around the country Saturday to pay homage to the freedom struggle icon. (AP Photo/Peter Dejong)





Women pray during a church service in honour of Nelson Mandela in Johannesburg, South Africa, Sunday, Dec. 8, 2013. People in South Africa are taking part in a day of “prayer and reflection” for late President Nelson Mandela. (AP Photo/Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi)





Mourners attend an early morning church service in memory of Nelson Mandela at the Regina Mundi church, which became one of the focal points of the anti-apartheid struggle, in Soweto, Johannesburg, People in South Africa are taking part in a day of “prayer and reflection” for late President Nelson Mandela. (AP Photo/Ben Curtis)













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(AP) — In death, Nelson Mandela unified South Africans of all races and backgrounds Sunday on a day of prayer for the global statesman — from a vaulted cathedral with hymns and incense to a rural, hilltop church with goat-skin drums and barefoot dancing.


Mandela was remembered in old bedrocks of resistance to white domination as well as former bastions of loyalty to apartheid.


“May his long walk to freedom be enjoyed and realized in our time by all of us,” worshippers said in a prayer at the majestic St. George’s Cathedral in Cape Town, where the first white settlers arrived centuries ago aboard European ships.


South Africa’s reflection on Mandela’s astonishing life was a prelude to a massive memorial in a Johannesburg stadium Tuesday that will draw world leaders and luminaries. They will gather to mourn, but also to salute the achievements of the prisoner who became president and an emblem of humanity’s best instincts.


The extended farewell — a bittersweet mix of grief and celebration — ends Dec. 15, when Mandela is to be buried in his rural hometown of Qunu in Eastern Cape province.


The anti-apartheid campaigner wanted to die in those modest, traditional surroundings; instead, he died Thursday at age 95 in his home in an exclusive Johannesburg area. He was surrounded by family after months of a debilitating illness that required the constant care of a team of doctors.


Family friend Bantu Holomisa told The Associated Press that Mandela wasn’t on life support in his final hours. He appeared to be sleeping calmly but it was obvious that he was finally succumbing, added Holomisa, who said he saw Mandela about two hours before his death.


“I’ve seen people who are on their last hours and I could sense that he is now giving up,” said Holomisa, who is the leader of the United Democratic Movement in parliament.


“You could see it is not Madiba anymore,” Holomisa added, using Mandela’s clan name.


The government and Mandela’s family have revealed few details about Mandela’s death. Ahmed Kathrada, who was sentenced to life in prison with Mandela in 1964, said he was informed shortly before Mandela’s death that his old friend had little time left.


Kathrada said Graca Machel, Mandela’s wife, conveyed the message to him through another person that Mandela “will be leaving us that night” and “the doctors have said, ‘Anytime.’”


The death still came as a shock to many South Africans, so accustomed to the enduring presence of the monumental fighter, even when he retired from public life years ago and became increasingly frail.


“He was more than just an individual soul. He was the exposition of the African spirit of generosity,” said the Rev. Michael Weeder, dean of St. George’s Cathedral.


But he cautioned that the country still has so much to do.


“The strength of the new South Africa will be measured in the distance that the poor and the marginalized travel from the periphery to the center of our society,” Weeder said.


In Johannesburg, hundreds swayed and sang at the Regina Mundi Church that was near the epicenter of the Soweto township uprising against white rule in 1976 and served as a refuge from security forces who fired tear gas around the building and whose bullets have pockmarked the outside walls.


The Rev. Sebastian J. Rossouw compared Mandela to the biblical figures Isaiah and John the Baptist as men who led in dark times, calling him “that moonlight in the dark night.”


God “sent us this man to show us the depths of the human heart, he sent us this man to show us that despite what was going on at the time, light could shine,” Roussouw said. He warned of the flaws of modern life in South Africa, preaching against the “corruption and crime” that plague the country.


Mandela’s ex-wife, Winnie Madikizela-Mandela, joined one of his grandsons, Mandla Mandela, and South African President Jacob Zuma in a prayer service in Johannesburg.


Inside a church behind Mandela’s property in the eastern village of Qunu, where he will be buried, about 50 people held a raucous, celebratory service. A robed man banged on a drum. Clapping men huddled as women danced on the concrete floor.


The Rev. Joshua Mzingelwa, the leader of Morians Episcopal Apostolic Church, delivered a loud, throaty sermon.


“There is still hope in the hardship that you are facing daily,” Mzingelwa told the congregation.


In an affluent, predominantly white suburb of the capital, Pretoria, parishioners prayed for Mandela at what was once a worship center for pro-apartheid government and business leaders.


A picture of Mandela was beamed onto the wall above the pulpit, highlighting the enormous changes in South Africa, which elected Mandela as its first black president in an all-race vote in 1994.


The Rev. Niekie Lamprecht, pastor of the Dutch Reformed Church of Pretoria East, said Mandela was the driving force behind changes of attitude in the congregation’s overwhelmingly white parishioners.


“He said, ‘Let’s forgive,’ and he forgave. That created a space for people to feel safe … at a time when the expectation was that there was going to be a war,” Lamprecht said.


Foreign dignitaries began arriving Sunday, and the government said more than 50 heads of state were expected. Those attending include U.S. President Barack Obama, British Prime Minister David Cameron, Brazilian leader Dilma Rousseff and U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.


After the stadium memorial on Tuesday, Mandela’s body will lie in state at the Union Buildings, the seat of government in Pretoria, from Wednesday to Friday, followed by the burial in Qunu.


___


Torchia reported from Cape Town, Gambrell from Johannesburg, Straziuso from Qunu, and Clendenning from Pretoria. Ray Faure in Johannesburg also contributed to this report.


Associated Press




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South Africans of all faiths pray for Mandela