The history of Harley Street stretches back into the early 18th century. This section of London is one of the most well known and famous areas in the world. Professionals here are known for their excellence in skilled dental and medical care. Here is a brief look at why it is so famous and popular.
This location is owned by the Howard de Walden Estate and historic records date back to the early 1700s. Started by Robert Harley (the Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer), it began as a development of upper class properties within Cavendish Square. When the Earl of Oxford died in 1741 it was passed down to his daughter. His daughter married the Second Duke of Portland and the properties passed through several descendants until they reached the modern day owners.
Harley Street is the area of land between Marylebone and Oxford Roads. Famous architect John Prince was the designer and he began with some impressive Georgian homes within Cavendish Square region. The beauty of the homes attracted many rich and affluent people within a few generations. For example, one famous resident was Prime Minister William Gladstone in Number 73.
Eventually, well-known medical professionals began to move here and by 1850 there were around 20 doctors available. By the time the 20th century arrived the number of physicians had grown to more than 80. This increase in doctors was due to the convenience of its rail system.
1873 saw the Medical Society of London move to the area. They are one of the oldest societies in England and later become the Royal Society of Medicine in 1912. Today, the Royal Society of Medicine houses one of the largest medical libraries in Europe. This has helped to enhance the reputation of this area for medical excellence.
At the end of the 1800s there were about two hundred doctors in the region. By the mid-20th century the National Health Service was established here, along with more than 1500 doctors in practice. The NHS provided an enormous amount of health services and information for the public.
The history of Harley Street is rich with the names of famous and well known people. At one time, Florence Nightingale worked here at the Establishment of Gentlewomen. She was instrumental in setting standards for nursing that are still in practice today. Famous speech therapist Lionel Logue was known to practice here and one of his famous patients was King George VI. Around 1870, Sir Henry Thompson was in residence. Sir Henry was well known for his many medical achievements. They include developing an instrument for minimally invasive surgery and treating kidney stones.
When you walk into this region you will notice the rich history of Harley Street within the fine buildings. Since the mid-1800s, Queens College has been located here. Today you will find over 3000 people working at clinics, hospitals, and private practices. If you are looking for the best in medical or dental care, this is the place to seek.
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Discovering The Rich And Impressive History Of Harley Street In Westminster
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