Showing posts with label Ways. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ways. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 18, 2014

9 Ways We Waste Water Everyday

9 Ways We Waste Water Everyday
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Environmental awareness and the plight to decrease water consumption is a growing trend. Not only is it now “hip” to be a crusader for a greener Earth, but companies and technologies devoted to reducing  devastation caused by unsustainable living methods are growing in popularity.


Even educated consumers are making a greater effort to conserve resources; according to Environmental Leader, 82 percent of consumers now buy green, despite the current economy. This is great news for every inhabitant on this planet – and also affirms that the hard work spent campaigning to raise such awareness is finally paying off.


But the commonly known “water-wasting” habits – such as brushing one’s teeth with the water on, taking long showers, or watering lawns in drought – are only some examples of how the precious resource is wasted. To enlighten readers on the other habits which harm the Earth – and how they may also be avoided – a list of some of the 9 ways water is currently being wasted follows:




  • Being a Fashionista


    There’s nothing wrong with looking good, but the trend to hoard closets of clothes, especially jeans, can hurt the environment. According to the India Textile Journal, the textile company is one of the biggest creators of waste water worldwide.  And according to the EPA, it takes 2,900 gallons of water to produce just one pair of jeans.


    The solution? Limit your casual shopping, and “go vintage” by shopping in thrift stores to find recycled goods. Buying “organic” and fair trade is also another alternative to reduce the amount of water commonly caused by “wet processing” materials.




  • Cooling off in Your Backyard Pool


    We know the summer months can be torturous, and although a refreshing dip in your backyard, chlorinated pool sounds good, it’s disastrous for the environment. Besides the amount of water required to fill the pool, cement cracks and evaporation can lead to almost double the amount of water being used.


    The National Leak Foundation in Mesa, Arizona, reported that 30% of pools have leaks in them, many of which go unnoticed due to the automatic refilling mechanism installed on most pools.


    In addition, environments in the Southwest record some of the hottest temperatures during the summer, and in effect a 400 square-foot surface pool can lose over 2,500 gallons of water in one month!


    The solution? Forgo the private pool and enjoy the public one at a park or private club. If you already have a pool, be sure to check for leaks in the liner and cracks underwater. In addition, always put a cover on your pool when it’s not being used.




  • Living in “Sin City”


    Las Vegas may offer a lot, but in terms of sustainability, it’s lacking. Just choosing to live in the city means that the approximate amount of every resident’s resource use exceeds that of the average consumer.


    How is this? Due to the hot and arid climate, evaporation is a major concern in Southwest cities. Vegas in particular is home to a number of golf courses and luxury resorts, and a large amount of water is needed to keep the grounds green and flourishing. According to the Southern Nevada Water Authority, water laws already stand that restrict lawn size and assigned-day watering.


    The Solution? Embrace the desert flora. Instead of working tirelessly for thirsty-looking lawns, Nevadans can landscape around their homes with cacti and other desert shrubbery. Other substitutes for those who don’t want to give up their green-looking front yards include: astro-turf, or other grass-substitutes which are affordable, easy to install, and (according to the EPA) can save residents 2/3 the cost of regular lawn water.




  • Cheeseburger Cravings


    The consumption of meat is a controversial issue, but according to a UNESCO Institute for Water Education Study conducted between 1996-2005, “29% of the total water footprint of the agricultural sector in the world is related to the production of animal products.” The study also relayed that 1/3 of that is related to cattle production.


    “The water footprint of any animal product is larger than the water footprint of a wisely chosen crop product with equivalent nutritional value,” the study stated.


    The Solution? Consider cutting down on your meat consumption (Meatless Mondays is a growing craze), and focus on transitioning to a diet that includes healthier and more nourishing plant-based options.




  • Not Letting Your Yellow Mellow


    Opening up the toilet lid and being greeted with a tank of un-flushed pee isn’t pleasant, however not flushing is only a minor offense compared to actually doing it. Networx reported that it takes 1.6 gallons of water to flush a mere 10 ounces of urine, rendering perfectly good water undrinkable. Since the average persons urinates around six times per day, that means the every individual flushes about 2,774 gallons of water yearly.


    The Solution? Unless a #2 is initiated, don’t flush as frequently.




  • Buying From Your Barista


    A steaming cup of java on the way to work keeps many commuters going, but the environmental/water effects aren’t as appreciable. In 2008 a scandal erupted around Starbucks’ water use. When a customer spotted a running faucet, she asked the barista why it was left on. The girl replied, “Oh, that’s just what we’re supposed to do.”


    Starbucks’ “dipping wells”, as the streams of water were called, wasted 6 million gallons of water per day. While the company has so far decreased their water by about 21.6%, an enormous 4,704,000 gallons are still used every day.


    The Solution? Brew your own fair-trade, organic coffee at home. Add in some local, raw, and untreated honey, some fresh coconut milk, and a drop of citrus essential oil, and you’ll find you never even needed the over-priced latte – plus you’re saving the Earth and its water supply.




  • Eating Grocery Store Produce


    Buying at the local grocery store seems like the optimal option to attain fresh produce, right? Not nearly.  The issue between buying at a farmers market versus the superstore, is that most people only see two differences: the price, and the convenience of the grocery store.


    But conventional farming uses a significant amount of water, according to Wired Magazine, and the environmental effects are not favorable. The source cited that “70% of the world’s water consumption is used by farmers, and most of it is not going to good use.” Wasteful irrigation systems, overly-dry land that needs an abundance of water, and a lack of efficiency are a problem.


    The Solution? Strive to obtain all your produce local, and optimally from an organic, bio-dynamic source. You can find local farms here, and even grow your own produce to ensure less water is wasted, and mineral-rich soil is being utilized to grow nourishing fare.




  • Being Too Clean in the Kitchen


    Contrary to popular belief, a dishwasher can actually be more efficient at saving energy and water than hand washing. TreeHugger shared how this is only true if the machine is run when it is full, however. Oftentimes those who live alone or with one other person don’t’ think twice before running a half-empty dishwasher – and this is a big water waster.


    The non-Energy Saver kind of dishwasher common in most households can use about 6-7 gallons of water for every load, and that amount adds up if only a few dishes are being cleaned in the process.


    The Solution? Only run the dishwasher when it is full. If you can’t stand to have dirty dishes left sitting in the rack, wipe them with a damp cloth, or hand-wash them and be done with the task.




  • Being a Top Loader


    Who knew that the structure of your washing machine could affect your water footprint? But the company Networx has reported that front-loading washing machines are often more energy and water efficient than top loading machines. Although the front-loading machine still uses 20 gallons of water per cycle, National Geographic claims that top-loaders use twice that amount.


    The Solution? Invest in a front-loader washing machine and watch your water bill decline.



  • These uncommonly known water wasters can easily be fixed. Take action today so that water equality may be a reality for the future.



    True Activist




    Read more about 9 Ways We Waste Water Everyday and other interesting subjects concerning Top Stories at TheDailyNewsReport.com

    Monday, March 10, 2014

    Shareable"s 15 Ways to Thrive in a New Economy

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    Shareable"s 15 Ways to Thrive in a New Economy

    Saturday, March 8, 2014

    13 Ways Foodies Are Changing The Food Industry

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    13 Ways Foodies Are Changing The Food Industry

    Friday, March 7, 2014

    Four Ways to Evolve Beyond Capitalism

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    Four Ways to Evolve Beyond Capitalism

    Saturday, March 1, 2014

    Classic: Look Both Ways, THEN Retweet

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    Classic: Look Both Ways, THEN Retweet

    Sunday, February 16, 2014

    Fifty Ways to Name Your Gender

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    Fifty Ways to Name Your Gender

    Wednesday, February 12, 2014

    5 Ways Rich People"s "Entitlements" Cheat You and Me

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    5 Ways Rich People"s "Entitlements" Cheat You and Me

    Wednesday, February 5, 2014

    Five ways Asia is saving American tech

    Five ways Asia is saving American tech
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    Apple is growing thanks to China. And they


    Apple is growing thanks to China. And they’re not the only American company with vital ties to Asia. Source: AP Photo Source: AP




    WITHOUT Asia, American technology companies would be plummeting. It’s a bold statement but it’s a gripping reality.



    An article by Mashable explains how earning reports and major tech company strategies revolve around Asia and how without its market they’d struggle to bloom.


    Apple is not immune


    They might be the most profitable brand in the world but even Apple needs to reach out a branch to Asia. After securing a deal with China Mobile (the country’s biggest mobile provider) its forecasted earnings for 2014 have seen a significant rise. With China being the biggest smartphone market in the world this deal will prove key to Apple’s growth and staying power.


    Lenovo comes to Google’s rescue


    It was recently announced that Lenovo (a Chinese-owned company) would buy Motorola from Google. This is great business for Google as it was able to ditch a flagging arm of its business whilst keeping the Android patents. Lenovo also stepped-in and bought the PC business from IBM back in 2005 – again offering a lifeline to a company that didn’t see a part of its business as essential. Lenovo is helping American companies shed what isn’t in their strategy for a big chunk of cash.


    MORE: 28 awesome things you didn’t know about Google



    Google is selling Motorola


    Google is selling Motorola’s smartphone business to Lenovo for US$ 2.9 billion, a price that makes Google’s biggest acquisition look like its most expensive mistake. Source: AP Photo Source: AP



    Facebook is liked in Asia


    Facebook has over 368 million monthly active users in Asia and that amounts to Facebook’s most populous and fastest growing continent. Asian numbers are still blooming, despite China actually blocking the site.


    MORE: Five ways Facebook has changed our lives


    Yahoo’s sugar daddy


    Alibaba is China’s biggest e-commerce company. Anything you can think of can pretty much be bought here. And in big numbers. You might not realise but Yahoo actually owns a 20 percent stake in the business and last quarter its earning were double that of Yahoo’s. Snapping up a stake in Alibaba was a savvy move, a move that is without doubt keeping Yahoo running.


    Microsoft’s fate


    It might be a tenuous link but perhaps the most significant rescue by Asia is Microsoft in their new CEO Satya Nadella. Born in Hyderabad, India, he received his bachelor’s degree there and moved to the US eventually taking up a role within Microsoft. After 22 years at the company, growing Microsoft’s cloud business he has taken the reigns from Steve Ballmer. His knowledge of online may prove pivotal to Microsoft’s future strategy as they aim to play catch up in the mobile market and restore faith back into their Windows 8 debacle.





    NEWS.com.au | Technology News




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    Monday, January 27, 2014

    US looks at ways to prevent spying on its spying



    (AP) — The U.S. government is looking into encryption techniques that could prevent eavesdroppers from spying on its own surveillance of Americans’ phone records.


    As the Obama administration considers shifting the collection of those records from the National Security Agency to requiring that they be stored at phone companies or elsewhere, it’s quietly funding research to prevent phone company employees or eavesdroppers from seeing whom the U.S. is spying on, The Associated Press has learned.


    The Office of the Director of National Intelligence has paid at least five research teams across the country to develop a system for high-volume, encrypted searches of electronic records kept outside the government’s possession. The project is among several ideas that would allow the government to discontinue storing Americans’ phone records, but still search them as needed.


    Under the research, U.S. data mining would be shielded by secret coding that could conceal identifying details from outsiders and even the owners of the targeted databases, according to public documents obtained by The Associated Press and AP interviews with researchers, corporate executives and government officials.


    The administration has provided only vague descriptions about changes it is considering to the NSA’s daily collection and storage of Americans’ phone records, which are presently kept in NSA databanks. To resolve legal, privacy and civil liberties concerns, President Barack Obama this month ordered the attorney general and senior intelligence officials to recommend changes by March 28 that would allow the U.S. to identify suspected terrorists’ phone calls without the government holding the phone records itself.


    One federal review panel urged Obama to order phone companies or an unspecified third party to store the records; another panel said collecting the phone records was illegal and ineffective and urged Obama to abandon the program entirely.


    Internal documents describing the Security and Privacy Assurance Research project do not cite the NSA or its phone surveillance program. But if the project were to prove successful, its encrypted search technology could pave the way for the government to shift storage of the records from NSA computers to either phone companies or a third-party organization.


    A DNI spokesman, Michael Birmingham, confirmed that the research was relevant to the NSA’s phone records program. He cited “interest throughout the intelligence community” but cautioned that it may be some time before the technology is used.


    The intelligence director’s office is by law exempt from disclosing detailed budget figures, so it’s unclear how much money the government has spent on the SPAR project, which is overseen by the DNI’s Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity office. Birmingham said the research is aimed for use in a “situation where a large sensitive data set is held by one party which another seeks to query, preserving privacy and enforcing access policies.”


    A Columbia University computer sciences expert who heads one of the DNI-funded teams, Steven M. Bellovin, estimates the government could start conducting encrypted searches within the next year or two.


    “If the NSA wanted to deploy something like this it would take one to two years to get the hardware and software in place to start collecting data this way either from phone companies or whatever other entity they decide on,” said Bellovin, who is also a former chief technologist for the Federal Trade Commission.


    The NSA’s surveillance program collects millions of Americans’ daily calling records into a central agency database. When the agency wants to review telephone traffic associated with a suspected terrorist — the agency made 300 such queries in 2012 — it then searches that data bank and retrieves matching calling records and stores them separately for further analysis.


    Using a “three-hop” method that allows the NSA to pull in records from three widening tiers of phone contacts, the agency could collect the phone records of up to 2.5 million Americans during each single query. Obama this month imposed a limit of “two hops,” or scrutinizing phone calls that are two steps removed from a number associated with a terrorist organization, instead of the current three.


    An encrypted search system would permit the NSA to shift storage of phone records to either phone providers or a third party, and conduct secure searches remotely through their databases. The coding could shield both the extracted metadata and identities of those conducting the searches, Bellovin said. The government could use encrypted searches to ensure its analysts were not leaking information or abusing anyone’s privacy during their data searches. And the technique could also be used by the NSA to securely search out and retrieve Internet metadata, such as emails and other electronic records.


    On Monday, the Justice Department and leading Internet companies agreed to a compromise that would allow the firms to reveal how often they are ordered to turn over information about their customers in national security investigations. The government deal with Google Inc., Microsoft Corp., Yahoo Inc., Facebook Inc.,, and LinkedIn Corp. would provide public information in general terms. Other tech companies are also expected to participate.


    Some computer science experts are less sanguine about the prospects for encrypted search techniques. Searches could bog down because of the encryption computations needed, said Daniel Weitzner, principal research scientist at MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and former deputy U.S. chief technology officer for the Obama administration.


    “There’s no silver bullet that guarantees the intelligence community will only have access to the records they’re supposed to have access to,” Weitzner said. “We also need oversight of the actual use of the data.”


    Intelligence officials worry that phone records stored outside the government could take longer to search and could be vulnerable to hackers or other security threats. The former NSA deputy director, John Inglis, told Congress last year that privacy — both for the agency and for Americans’ whose records were collected — is a prime consideration in the agency’s preference to store the phone data itself.


    The encrypted search techniques could make it more difficult for hackers to access the phone records and could prevent phone companies from knowing which records the government was searching.


    “It would remove one of the big objections to having the phone companies hold the data,” Bellovin said.


    Similar research is underway by researchers at University of California at Irvine; a group from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the University of Texas at Austin; another group from MIT, Yale and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; and a fourth from Stealth Software Technologies, a Los Angeles-based technology company.


    Associated Press



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    Top Headlines

    US looks at ways to prevent spying on its spying

    US looks at ways to prevent spying on its spying








    FILE – In this Jan. 23, 2014 file photo, President Barack Obama speaks in the East Room of the White House in Washington. The U.S. government is looking at ways to prevent anyone from spying on its own surveillance of Americans’ phone records. As the Obama administration considers shifting the collection of Americans’ phone records from the National Security Agency to requiring that they be stored at phone companies or elsewhere, it’s quietly funding research that would allow it to search the information using encryption so that phone company employees or eavesdroppers couldn’t see who the U.S. is spying on, The Associated Press has learned. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)





    FILE – In this Jan. 23, 2014 file photo, President Barack Obama speaks in the East Room of the White House in Washington. The U.S. government is looking at ways to prevent anyone from spying on its own surveillance of Americans’ phone records. As the Obama administration considers shifting the collection of Americans’ phone records from the National Security Agency to requiring that they be stored at phone companies or elsewhere, it’s quietly funding research that would allow it to search the information using encryption so that phone company employees or eavesdroppers couldn’t see who the U.S. is spying on, The Associated Press has learned. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster, File)













    Buy AP Photo Reprints







    WASHINGTON (AP) — The U.S. government is looking at ways to prevent anyone from spying on its own surveillance of Americans’ phone records.


    As the Obama administration considers shifting the collection of those records from the National Security Agency to requiring that they be stored at phone companies or elsewhere, it’s quietly funding research to prevent phone company employees or eavesdroppers from seeing who the U.S. is spying on, The Associated Press has learned.


    The Office of the Director of National Intelligence has paid at least five research teams across the country to develop a system for high-volume, encrypted searches of electronic records kept outside the government’s possession. The project is among several ideas that would allow the government to no longer store Americans’ phone records but still search them as needed.


    Under the research, U.S. data mining would be shielded by secret coding that could conceal identifying details from outsiders and even the owners of the targeted databases, according to public documents obtained by The Associated Press and AP interviews with researchers, corporate executives and government officials.


    The administration has provided only vague descriptions about changes it is considering to the NSA’s daily collection and storage of Americans’ phone records, which are presently kept in NSA databanks. To resolve legal, privacy and civil liberties concerns, President Barack Obama this month ordered the attorney general and senior intelligence officials to recommend changes by March 28 that would allow the U.S. to identify suspected terrorists’ phone calls without the government holding the phone records itself.


    One federal review panel urged Obama to order phone companies or an unspecified third party to store the records; another panel said collecting the phone records was illegal and ineffective and urged Obama to abandon the program entirely.


    Internal documents describing the Security and Privacy Assurance Research project do not cite the NSA or its phone surveillance program. But if the project were to prove successful, its encrypted search technology could pave the way for the government to shift storage of the records from NSA computers to either phone companies or a third-party organization.


    A DNI spokesman, Michael Birmingham, confirmed that the research was relevant to the NSA’s phone records program. He cited “interest throughout the intelligence community” but cautioned that it may be some time before the technology is used.


    The intelligence director’s office is by law exempt from disclosing detailed budget figures, so it’s unclear how much money the government has spent on the SPAR project, which is overseen by the DNI’s Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity office. Birmingham said the research is aimed for use in a “situation where a large sensitive data set is held by one party which another seeks to query, preserving privacy and enforcing access policies.”


    A Columbia University computer sciences expert who heads one of the DNI-funded teams, Steven M. Bellovin, estimates the government could start conducting encrypted searches within the next year or two.


    “If the NSA wanted to deploy something like this it would take one to two years to get the hardware and software in place to start collecting data this way either from phone companies or whatever other entity they decide on,” said Bellovin, who is also a former chief technologist for the Federal Trade Commission.


    The NSA’s surveillance program collects millions of Americans’ daily calling records into a central agency database. When the agency wants to review telephone traffic associated with a suspected terrorist — the agency made 300 such queries in 2012 — it then searches that data bank and retrieves matching calling records and stores them separately for further analysis.


    Using a “three-hop” method that allows the NSA to pull in records from three widening tiers of phone contacts, the agency could collect the phone records of up to 2.5 million Americans during each single query. Obama this month imposed a limit of two hops, or scrutinizing phone calls that are two steps removed from a number associated with a terrorist organization, instead of the current three.


    An encrypted search system would permit the NSA to shift storage of phone records to either phone providers or a third party, and conduct secure searches remotely through their databases. The coding could shield both the extracted metadata and identities of those conducting the searches, Bellovin said. Encrypted searches could also be used by the NSA to retrieve Internet metadata and other electronic records securely. And the government could use them to ensure its analysts were not leaking information or abusing anyone’s privacy during their data searches, Bellovin said.


    Other computer science experts are less sanguine. Searches could bog down because of the encryption computations needed, said Daniel Weitzner, principal research scientist at MIT’s Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory and former deputy U.S. chief technology officer for the Obama administration.


    “There’s no silver bullet that guarantees the intelligence community will only have access to the records they’re supposed to have access to,” Weitzner said. “We also need oversight of the actual use of the data.”


    Intelligence officials worry that phone records stored outside the government could take longer to search and could be vulnerable to hackers or other security threats. The former NSA deputy director, John Inglis, told Congress last year that privacy — both for the agency and for Americans’ whose records were collected — is a prime consideration in the agency’s preference to store the phone data itself.


    The encrypted search techniques could make it more difficult for hackers to access the phone records and could prevent phone companies from knowing which records the government was searching.


    “It would remove one of the big objections to having the phone companies hold the data,” Bellovin said.


    Similar research is underway by researchers at University of California at Irvine; a group from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the University of Texas at Austin; another group from MIT, Yale and Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; and a fourth from Stealth Software Technologies, a Los Angeles-based technology company.


    Associated Press




    Top Headlines



    US looks at ways to prevent spying on its spying

    Friday, January 24, 2014

    5 Shady Ways Big Pharma May Be Influencing Your Doctor



    Pharma can entice doctors to prescribe its expensive patent drugs, even when they are dangerous.








    Until 2010, when the Physician Payments Sunshine Act passed, requiring doctors to disclose payments, the only thing better than working for Pharma was being a doctor wined and dined by Pharma.


    Pfizer jetted 5,000 doctors to Caribbean resorts where they enjoyed massages, golf and $ 2,000 honoraria charges to sell its painkiller Bextra (withdrawn from the market in 2005 for heart risks). GSK sent doctors to lavish resorts to promote Wellbutrin, the Justice Department chargedJohnson & Johnson bestowed trips, perks and honoraria on Texas Medicaid officials to get its drug Risperdal preferred on the formulary, a state lawsuit charged. Bristol-Myers Squibb enticed doctors to prescribe its drugs with access to the Los Angeles Lakers and luxury box suites for their games, California regulators say. In China GSK is charged with using a network of 700 middlemen and travel agencies to bribe doctors with cash and sexual favors, and Victory Pharma, an opioid drugs maker, was charged with treating doctors to strip shows. Nice.


    Of course, Pharma reps did as well as the doctors. Thanks to their Barbie and Ken doll looks and the free samples, gifts and lunches they would bring medical staff, they would often waltz in to see the doctor before the sick and waiting patients. Some had their own lounges at medical offices. Since the 2010 sunshine law, part of the Affordable Care Act, went into effect in 2013, drug companies must display the doctors and groups they pay on their websites. That includes their payments to faux grassroots groups like Go Red For Women and the National Alliance on Mental Illness, or NAMI, which are widely seen as Pharma fronts. But will it make a difference? For years, doctors have also begun presentations with slides detailing their Pharma funding but it doesn"t seem to alter their credibility or audience cynicism.


    When it comes to acknowledging the influence of gifts and money on behavior, doctors, like everyone else, suffer from self-delusion. Most say they believe it affects the other guy, not them, and many become offended at the idea that they are “for sale.”


    “My prescribing never changes because once a month a drug rep brings in a tray of sandwiches,” Maria Carmen Wilson told the Tampa Bay Times. (Wilson was Eli Lilly"s number-two earner in Florida in 2009, the paper reports.) It"s tempting to ask such doctors that if the largesse doesn"t affect them, when was the last time they prescribed the competitor"s pill? Would anyone believe or even read the journalism of a reporter who accepted an honorarium or speaker"s fee from the subject she reported on? Even if she claimed it didn"t influence her?


    Trips to resorts and strip clubs will likely continue to diminish under the Physician Payments Sunshine Act, but there are many other ways, often sneaky, that Pharma can entice doctors to prescribe its expensive, patent drugs.


    1. Spying on Prescribing


    Like the NSA spying program, shameless spying on doctors" prescribing habits spares almost no one. Recently, the full sweep of IMS Health Holdings" prescription data mining was revealed by ProPublica, which reported that its collection includes over 85 percent of the world"s prescriptions and “comprehensive, anonymous medical records for 400 million patients.” In 2007, there was a backlash against another seller of medical information: the AMA itself. By selling the names, office addresses and practice types of almost every doctor in the US to marketing firms the AMA netted almost $ 50 million a year, the American Medical Student Association and the National Physicians Alliance charged at the AMA"s convention. The database of 900,000 doctors does not violate privacy, counters the AMA, since doctors can opt out.


    Psychiatrist Dan Carlat wrote in the New York Times that he was “astonished at the level of detail that drug companies were able to acquire about doctors’ prescribing habits” and that his drug reps told him “they received printouts tracking local doctors’ prescriptions every week.” A 2011 Supreme Court ruling found the collection and dissemination of prescribing behavior was “speech” and protected by the First Amendment. (See: a corporation is a person.)


    2. Continuing Medical Education Courses


    In order to keep their state licenses and satisfy insurance regulations, doctors must enroll in a certain amount of CMEs—continuing medical education courses. Not surprisingly, these classes are often “taught” for free by Pharma-funded specialists, sparing doctors from having to pay for them but providing the objectivity of a time-share presentation.


    One such class, “Atypical Antipsychotics in Major Depressive Disorder: When Current Treatments Are Not Enough,” funded by Seroquel maker AstraZeneca was taught by former Emory University psychiatrist Charles Nemeroff, who lost his department chairmanship due to unreported Pharma income. Another CME  called “Bipolar Disorder: Individualizing Treatment to Improve Patient Outcomes,” was “taught” by Trisha Suppes, who admits to funding by Abbott, AstraZeneca; GlaxoSmithKline, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer, Wyeth, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Shire and four more Pharma companies. Another CME, “Individualizing ADHD Pharmacotherapy with Disruptive Behavioral Disorders” was taught by the Johnson & Johnson-funded Robert L. Findling and refers to Risperdal or its generic version, risperdone, 13 times. Many CMEs teach doctors about the lucrative new disease category of Adult ADHD and how to keep kids from going off their ADHD meds when they get to college. Ka-ching.


    3. Ghostwriting


    Being published in medical journals is essential to academic doctors but researching, writing and reworking papers is a formidable job. Luckily for doctors, Pharma is willing to help—as long as they write what Pharma wants. In just three years, medical writers associated with Parke-Davis, which became Pfizer, wrote 13 papers extolling the benefits of Neurontin, including in the prestigious Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine, in the names of the “author” doctors. Medical writers at Wyeth, also now Pfizer, wrote more than 50 papers pushing the now discredited Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) in the names of doctor “authors.”


    “Is There an Association Between Hormone Replacement Therapy and Breast Cancer?” asked one article in the Journal of Women"s Health. Guess what it concludes? “The Role of Hormone Replacement Therapy in the Prevention of Postmenopausal Heart Disease,” another ghostwritten paper is titled, despite HRT"s established heart risks, appearing in the Archives of Internal Medicine. And despite HRT"s links to dementia, another paper, which also ran in the Archives of Internal Medicine, was titled “The Role of Hormone Therapy in the Prevention of Alzheimer"s disease.”


    4. Speakers Bureaus


    Few things combine the ego stroking and fast cash of being paid to speak—and Pharma has no trouble finding takers at $ 750, $ 1000 and more per pop. Psychiatrist Dan Carlat wrote in theNew York Times that his experience speaking about Wyeth"s Effexor degenerated as he sensed skepticism and contempt in the audience. “I feared I had become—a drug rep with an M.D.” A district manager soon expressed reservations (“My reps told me that you weren’t as enthusiastic about our product at your last talk”) and Carlat ended his speaking career.


    In her book, The Truth About Statins, cardiologist Barbara Roberts echoes Carlat"s experience. She agreed to speak about Pfizer"s Lipitor and gender-specific aspects of heart disease in women, but told Pfizer “that I wasn’t interested in just getting up in front of a bunch of doctors and plugging one or another of Pfizer"s medicines.” Declining to use Pfizer-supplied slides, she created her own slides for the speeches “until one night a regional manager attended one of my talks—and suddenly I was no longer invited by Pfizer to give lectures.”


    Carlat and Roberts are in the minority. Despite academic restrictions, faculty at many top institutions including division chiefs “stay on the industry lecture circuit, where they can net tens of thousands in additional income,” reported ProPublica in 2010. Even at the prestigious Cleveland Clinic where the chairman of cardiovascular medicine, Steven E. Nissen, calls industry-paid speakers “whores,” the practice flourishes, ProPublica reported.


    5. Clinical Trials


    Pharma-funded clinical trials can be paydirt to doctors, yielding as much as $ 10,000 per patient in some cases. In 2010, Sen. Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) addressed the frequent conflict of interest of doctors accepting major Pharma revenue while also accepting NIH money, our tax dollars. The medical institutions where the doctors work also are swimming in Pharma money. It is a situation exacerbated by the “technology-transferring” Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 which dangled the riches of “industry” before medical institutions just as the former were floundering and the latter was booming, says Marcia Angell, former editor-in-chief of the New England Journal of Medicine. ”Harvard’s Clinical Research Institute (HCRI), for example, originally advertised itself as led by people whose "experience gives HCRI an intimate understanding of industry’s needs, and knowledge of how best to meet them,"” writes Angell, “as though meeting industry’s needs is a legitimate purpose of an academic institution.” 


    Not all clinical trials are kosher. Another sneaky way Pharma gets doctors to prescribe its drugs is to set up faux clinical trials to influence doctors. A 1995 study billed as assessing the safety, efficacy and tolerability of Neurontin was nothing but a ruse to get the 772 participating doctors to prescribe the drug, said an article in the Archives of Internal Medicine, because it gave them familiarity and experience with the drug. (This indirect sales job parallels what is said to happen with speaker"s bureaus: the speakers may not convince anyone else, but they begin prescribing the drug themselves.) In addition to misleading the doctors who thought the trials were valid, the study also misled the patients who did not know it was a marketing, or “seeding” study, and whose participation was overseen by investigators with insufficient training and clinical experience. Eleven of the 2,759 patients in the trials died, 73 suffered severe adverse events and 997 experienced less serious side-effects. 


     

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    5 Shady Ways Big Pharma May Be Influencing Your Doctor

    Monday, January 13, 2014

    Mystery Gas Cloud On Course To Enter Supermassive Black Hole At Milky Way’s Heart


    Francie Diep
    Popular Science
    January 13, 2014


    Astronomers expect a mysterious gas cloud to cross paths with the black hole at the heart of the Milky Way galaxy in the next few months.


    Then, one of two things could happen. The cloud could plunge on in, throwing off intense X-rays as it goes.


    Or, if the cloud contains a star that astronomers cannot currently see, the star will pass by unaffected, while some of the cloud enters the black hole less spectacularly.


    Read more


    This article was posted: Monday, January 13, 2014 at 2:34 pm










    Infowars



    Mystery Gas Cloud On Course To Enter Supermassive Black Hole At Milky Way’s Heart

    Tuesday, December 24, 2013

    10 Wacky, Cool Ways the World Celebrates Christmas

    10 Wacky, Cool Ways the World Celebrates Christmas
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    (Newser) – Your Christmas may include fruitcake, gifts, and a tree strung with lights, but the holiday season is celebrated a little differently in other parts of the world. In an article picked up from AccuWeather.com, LiveScience rounds up 10 wacky Christmas traditions you may want to adopt—and some you probably don’t.


    • On the eve of St. Nicholas’ Day, Austria celebrates St. Nick’s evil counterpart, Krampus, who punishes bad children. There’s a parade, and people dress as devils, witches, and other ominous creatures for this, um, festive occasion.

    • Canadian children who write to Santa in any language are assured of a response thanks to Canada Post volunteers. Just drop a letter in the mail—no postage needed—and include your return address for a note back from Santa.

    • On Christmas Eve in Norway, families hide all their brooms around the house. It’s all part of an old superstition that evil spirits come out and steal brooms to ride around on at night.

    • In Galve, Sweden, a three-ton straw goat is erected in the town square where it stays from Advent Sunday until after New Year’s Eve—”unless,” as LiveScience notes, “it gets burned down, which has happened on multiple occasions.”

    • You may know of Britain’s Christmas pudding tradition, but did you know that each person to stir the batter must make a wish? In some cases, the baker even drops a coin in the batter, and the one to find it is considered “lucky” … even if they do chip a tooth.

    Click for the rest of the traditions, including the tale behind hanging a pickle on your Christmas tree. Or check out the BBC’s gallery of Christmas celebrations worldwide.



    Lifestyle from Newser




    Read more about 10 Wacky, Cool Ways the World Celebrates Christmas and other interesting subjects concerning Living at TheDailyNewsReport.com

    Thursday, December 12, 2013

    14 Ways to Live an Awesome Earth Friendly Lifestyle!

    14 Ways to Live an Awesome Earth Friendly Lifestyle!
    http://cdn2.trueactivist.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/earth-158806_640-300x169.jpg


    Image Credit: Pixabay

    Image Credit: Pixabay



    By: Rob Greenfield,


    True Activist.


    This simple guide is written to help you lead a life that is good for you, your community, and the earth. Most of these tips will cost you nothing to implement and many of them will save you money. They will help you to increase your health and happiness and that of the people, animals, and environment that you interact with.


    But Beware!  People will think you are awesome.  You will be flooded with compliments, love, and appreciation.  People will want to talk to you and be around you.  Your life will have purpose and you will be passionate to be alive.


    1.  Eat a whole food plant based diet which means more veggies, fruits, grains, and nuts and less animal products. Try to buy organic and unpackaged food as well.


    2.  Start riding a bike, walking and using public transportation and minimize your time in cars.


    3.  Go local. Eat local, shop local, play local.


    4.  Reduce- Reuse- Recycle and in that order.  Recycling comes last and is a very energy intensive process.  Much of the trash we create takes 100′s of years to biodegrade so try to cut back on the amount you make.  Compost your food waste, repair items, and find new uses for old stuff.


    5.  Share! Share your stuff and share others stuff.  Be a part of the sharing economy.


    6.  Buy less stuff and purchase used items when you can.  When thinking of purchasing something ask yourself if you really need it.  This will leave you money to buy the things that you really need and want.


    7.  Conserve water and electricity.  Just be conscious of your usage.  There are 100′s of ways to cut back and you will start to see them if you pay attention.


    8.  Use products that are reusable and avoid using disposable items such as bags, take out containers, bottled water, straws, dishes, and paper towels. There is an earth friendly alternative to almost any disposable item.


    9.  Practice Positive consumerism. Buy from businesses who practice corporate social responsibly. Businesses have a responsibility to people and the planet as well as profit. Support responsible companies and boycott companies who only care about profit.


    10.  Simplify. The less you need the easier it is to be friendly to our earth. And the less money you need the more time you will have to do what you love doing.


    11.  Be conscious. When you make decisions take into account where things come from and how they were produced.  Take responsibility for your own decisions.   Find out where the things you use come from and if you don’t like what you find then seek out an alternative.


    12. Live beyond yourself.  How do your actions affect other humans, animals, and the earth?  Make your decisions based on the wellbeing of everyone and everything, not just you.


    13. Be good to others. Good creates good. Smiles create smiles. If you want to be happy just make others happy.


    14. Set your priorities. Is eating healthy more important than getting drinks at a bar or eating out?  If so spend your money on the former rather than the latter.


    Start small. Choose what will be easiest for you and do that first. Your confidence will build over time and each step will become easier as you progress in living a life that is good for everyone involved. Over time you’ll find yourself happier and healthier and you will likely feel liberated from the things that were holding you back.  Your positivity and health will likely rub off on others and you’ll find yourself creating a more vibrant world around you.


    Live Happy.  Live Healthy.  Live Free.  Live beyond yourself.







    True Activist




    Read more about 14 Ways to Live an Awesome Earth Friendly Lifestyle! and other interesting subjects concerning Top Stories at TheDailyNewsReport.com

    Friday, November 29, 2013

    11 ways to do your holiday shopping without going insane


    Now that Thanksgiving is over and we have entered into fully sanctioned retail hysteria, the dread of what the next few weeks have in store for you may be kicking in. The stores you normally haunt comfortably have already been transformed into teeming hellscapes – and it’s only going to get worse.


    Is it possible to get through the season in a manner that is both generous and not crazy-making? Can you shop without losing your mind? Yes. And it’s easier and less likely to leave you sobbing in the corner of a Wal-Mart. It just takes thinking outside the big box.


    Get a game plan. Holiday gift giving is not a magical, somehow spontaneous thing. Let’s not pretend otherwise. So have the potentially awkward conversation with your loved ones about expectations now. Rather than winding up this year, again, with a big pile of mutually exchanged useless crap, talk about setting limits. Be frank about the number of gifts you all can reasonably exchange, and the budget you can realistically abide by. Beats the hell out of spending the post-holiday season broke and dealing with customer service at the exchange window.


    It’s called the Internet. Perhaps you’ve read about it in the papers. You can order anything off it, and have it delivered! Amazing. But in case you’re unpersuaded: Many sites offer free shipping, and their Cyber Monday deals are as good as whatever’s going on in their chaotic stores right now. And it sounds obvious but — when you go on a site, look for any discount code that may be offered. Write it down so you can claim it at checkout. If you don’t see any, check on sites like retailmenot.com – there may be hidden savings codes you can use anyway.


    Not all stores are evil. Saturday is traditionally “Shop Small” day, but any day this season that you put your money in a local business is a good one for your community.


    Buy refurbished. Almost any company that makes things with an on/off switch sells refurbished models. Factory refurbished items are generally high quality and deeply discounted, and you can usually order them directly from the manufacturer. You can, for instance, right now save $ 200 on a MacBook Air, or get a KitchenAid mixer that normally goes for $ 350 for only $ 200. Who needs to stampede the store for Black Friday deals?





    Think “game show runner-up” prize. There’s something surprisingly impressive about a big quantity of an ordinary item. You can get the starving grad student in your life a case of macaroni and cheese for under $ 40. Or give the lip balm addict in your life a year’s supply of Carmex. Bonus points if you can gobble up the last of a beloved, recently discontinued item.


    Give something that keeps giving. Everything you could want has an “of the month” club. Surely someone you love would enjoy 12 months of jerky. Or get a subscription to something beyond the usual magazine rack fare — go old-school and bestow a zine.


    Give the gift of nostalgia. Truly, this was what eBay was made for: the chance to reconnect with a talisman from a fondly remembered time. Get a stack of comic books from your boyfriend’s childhood, a promotional photo from your BFF’s teenaged TV show obsession, or a not-so-vintage college-era item of clothing for a family member. Trust me, the nineties girl in your life would love a copy of Sassy.


    Go for experiences over items. I’m not talking about those “Good for one [household chore]” coupons that will be either forgotten or resentfully carried out when actually redeemed at some future date. I’m suggesting instead that it’s nice to have something tangible that doesn’t contribute to the household clutter – a restaurant gift certificate, tickets to a show or sporting event, or a series of classes. Be unexpected – isn’t it time your recipient saw some professional bull riding or a Zydeco band?


    Get artsy or crafty, even if you are not artsy or craftsy. If you can bake or build or write a song, have at it. But if not, you can still make something creative and personal. Buy some vanilla beans today. Split them and put them in a clean glass jar. (You probably already have a few in your recycling.) Pour some not-even-top-shelf vodka, bourbon, or rum over, cover, and shake every few days. By Christmas you’ll have amazing vanilla extract for a baker friend. Or just grind up some dried fruit – apricots or prunes work nicely – with a little water, a pinch of salt and a few drops each of honey and balsamic vinegar. Bam! Fruit spread! Or two words: Homemade. Nutella. 


    Many photo-printing sites, like Snapfish and Mpix, offer square prints, so you can turn your favorite Instagram shot of some clouds or your feet into something totally wall-worthy. Or get a small stretched canvas and a basic set of acrylics, and let your kid create an abstract masterpiece the grandparents will go nuts for. And never underestimate the power of a great music mix.


    Or just buy some art. The wonderful 20×200, which was offline almost all of 2013, just relaunched as YouShouldBuyArt. Prints start at just $ 24. The name is a hint. Tiny Showcase has a brilliant selection, and a portion of the proceeds from many of the works go to the charity of the artist’s choice.


    Know that everybody is a fangirl/boy for something. If you can’t score something brilliant that speaks to your recipient’s favorite movie/book/TV show/game on Etsy, you fail at Internet. Right now, there are people in your life who don’t even know how much they’d love a “You crapped on my heart” shirt or a Redrum necklace. But I promise they would. And it won’t give you a nervous breakdown to get it.





    Salon.com



    11 ways to do your holiday shopping without going insane